ARCE

ARCE Conservation Archives

Sharing 7,000 Years of Egyptian Culture with the American Research Center in Egypt's Open Access Conservation Archives

Photo by Μ. Kacicnik

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1. Brick replacements, Detail of condition of brickwork and pointing east wall of tower before replacements

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Description:
Brick replacements, Detail of condition of brickwork and pointing east wall of tower before replacements
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Masonry--conservation and restoration, Church towers, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

2. Brick replacements, Infill on south wall of church to west of tower before treatment

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Description:
Brick replacements, Infill on south wall of church to west of tower before treatment
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Masonry--conservation and restoration, Church towers, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

3. Brick replacements, Detail of south wall of church to east of tower before replacements

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Description:
Brick replacements, Detail of south wall of church to east of tower before replacements
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Masonry--conservation and restoration, Church towers, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

4. Brick replacements, South wall of church to east of tower before replacements

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Description:
Brick replacements, South wall of church to east of tower before replacements
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Masonry--conservation and restoration, Church towers, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

5. Entrance Area, Detail of arch before removal of gypsum plaster

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Description:
Entrance Area, Detail of arch before removal of gypsum plaster
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

6. Tower Entrance Area (Before cons.), Detail of arch over main entrance existing condition

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Description:
Tower Entrance Area (Before cons.), Detail of arch over main entrance existing condition
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

7. Tower Entrance Area (Before cons.), Arch over main entrance existing condition

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Description:
Tower Entrance Area (Before cons.), Arch over main entrance existing condition
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

8. Tower consolidation, Crossing looking north prior to works

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Description:
Tower consolidation, Crossing looking north prior to works
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

9. Tower consolidation, West passage prior to works

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Description:
Tower consolidation, West passage prior to works
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

10. Tower consolidation, South wall and niche prior to consolidation 4

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Description:
Tower consolidation, South wall and niche prior to consolidation 4
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

11. Tower consolidation, South wall and niche prior to consolidation 5

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Description:
Tower consolidation, South wall and niche prior to consolidation 5
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

12. Tower consolidation, South wall and niche prior to consolidation 6

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Description:
Tower consolidation, South wall and niche prior to consolidation 6
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

13. Tower consolidation, South wall and niche prior to consolidation 3

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Description:
Tower consolidation, South wall and niche prior to consolidation 3
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

14. Tower consolidation, South wall and niche prior to consolidation 2

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Description:
Tower consolidation, South wall and niche prior to consolidation 2
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

15. Tower consolidation, Condition of arch and south wall prior to work

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Description:
Tower consolidation, Condition of arch and south wall prior to work
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

16. Tower consolidation, South wall and niche prior to consolidation 1

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Description:
Tower consolidation, South wall and niche prior to consolidation 1
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

17. First Floor Rooms (Before cons.), NE domed room repairs to defective and cracked masonry

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Description:
First Floor Rooms (Before cons.), NE domed room repairs to defective and cracked masonry
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Masonry--conservation and restoration, Domes, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

18. First Floor Rooms (Before cons.), NE domed room repairs to defective and cracked masonry

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Description:
First Floor Rooms (Before cons.), NE domed room repairs to defective and cracked masonry
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Masonry--conservation and restoration, Domes, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

19. First Floor Rooms (Before cons.), NE domed room repairs to defective and cracked masonry

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Description:
First Floor Rooms (Before cons.), NE domed room repairs to defective and cracked masonry
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Masonry--conservation and restoration, Domes, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

20. First Floor Rooms (Before cons.), Vaulted corridor after removal of gypsum plaster layer

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Description:
First Floor Rooms (Before cons.), Vaulted corridor after removal of gypsum plaster layer
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Vaults (Architecture) and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

21. First Floor Rooms (Before cons.), Vaulted corridor repairs to defective and cracked masonry

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Description:
First Floor Rooms (Before cons.), Vaulted corridor repairs to defective and cracked masonry
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Masonry--conservation and restoration, Vaults (Architecture), and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

22. Interior Timber replacements, South lobe: Typical termite damage visible on exterior

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Description:
Interior Timber replacements, South lobe: Typical termite damage visible on exterior
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Wood--conservation and restoration, Termites--Control, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

23. Interior Timber replacements, Sanctuary façade north side intermediate lobe damage to impost block and previous treatment with lime mortar fills and patination prior to removal

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Description:
Interior Timber replacements, Sanctuary façade north side intermediate lobe damage to impost block and previous treatment with lime mortar fills and patination prior to removal
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Wood--conservation and restoration, Facades, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

24. Interior Timber replacements, Sanctuary façade north side investigation of damaged timbers

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Description:
Interior Timber replacements, Sanctuary façade north side investigation of damaged timbers
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Wood--conservation and restoration, Facades, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

25. Interior Timber replacements, Sanctuary façade north side: doorway to north lobe, damage to banding on south side

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Description:
Interior Timber replacements, Sanctuary façade north side: doorway to north lobe, damage to banding on south side
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Wood--conservation and restoration, Facades, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

26. Interior Timber replacements, Sanctuary south lobe lintel to southeast niche: visible surface damage

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Description:
Interior Timber replacements, Sanctuary south lobe lintel to southeast niche: visible surface damage
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Wood--conservation and restoration and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

27. Interior Timber replacements, Roof beam 1, north side, damage to bearing

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Description:
Interior Timber replacements, Roof beam 1, north side, damage to bearing
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Wood--conservation and restoration, Roofs, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

28. Interior Timber replacements, Roof beam, south side, damage to bearing

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Description:
Interior Timber replacements, Roof beam, south side, damage to bearing
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Wood--conservation and restoration, Roofs, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

29. Interior Timber replacements, Roof beam 2, north side, damage to bearing

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Description:
Interior Timber replacements, Roof beam 2, north side, damage to bearing
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Wood--conservation and restoration, Roofs, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

30. Interior Timber replacements, Damage to underside of 2014 timber cladding in location of damaged roof beam (detail)

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Description:
Interior Timber replacements, Damage to underside of 2014 timber cladding in location of damaged roof beam (detail)
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Wood--conservation and restoration, Roofs, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

31. Interior Timber replacements, Damage to underside of 2014 timber cladding in location of damaged roof beam

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Description:
Interior Timber replacements, Damage to underside of 2014 timber cladding in location of damaged roof beam
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Wood--conservation and restoration, Roofs, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

32. Interior Timber replacements, Damage to north beam on north side of roof

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Description:
Interior Timber replacements, Damage to north beam on north side of roof
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Wood--conservation and restoration, Roofs, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

33. Interior Timber replacements, Sanctuary façade to north of niche showing damaged areas

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Description:
Interior Timber replacements, Sanctuary façade to north of niche showing damaged areas
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Wood--conservation and restoration, Facades, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

34. Tower gap, Handrail and grating at roof level before works

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Description:
Tower gap, Handrail and grating at roof level before works
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers, Roofs, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

35. Tower gap, General view of east side of gap before works

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Description:
Tower gap, General view of east side of gap before works
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

36. Tower Existing Conditions, Roof modern structures during clearance 2

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Description:
Tower Existing Conditions, Roof modern structures during clearance 2
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers, Roofs, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

37. Tower Existing Conditions, Roof modern structures during clearance 1

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Description:
Tower Existing Conditions, Roof modern structures during clearance 1
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers, Roofs, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

38. Tower Existing Conditions, Roof general view to southwest 1

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Description:
Tower Existing Conditions, Roof general view to southwest 1
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers, Roofs, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

39. Tower Existing Conditions, Roof general view to southwest 2

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Description:
Tower Existing Conditions, Roof general view to southwest 2
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers, Roofs, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

40. Tower Existing Conditions, Roof general view to south 2

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Description:
Tower Existing Conditions, Roof general view to south 2
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers, Roofs, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

41. Tower Existing Conditions, Roof general view to south 1

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Description:
Tower Existing Conditions, Roof general view to south 1
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers, Roofs, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

42. Tower Existing Conditions, Roof general view to west

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Description:
Tower Existing Conditions, Roof general view to west
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers, Roofs, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

43. Tower Existing Conditions, Roof staircase access 1

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Description:
Tower Existing Conditions, Roof staircase access 1
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers, Roofs, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

44. Tower Existing Conditions, Well looking down

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Description:
Tower Existing Conditions, Well looking down
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers, Wells, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

45. Tower Existing Conditions, Roof staircase access 2

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Description:
Tower Existing Conditions, Roof staircase access 2
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers, Roofs, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

46. Tower Existing Conditions, North wall of well interior view after removal of toilet and tiles

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Description:
Tower Existing Conditions, North wall of well interior view after removal of toilet and tiles
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers, Wells, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

47. Tower Existing Conditions, Termites in lintels 2

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Description:
Tower Existing Conditions, Termites in lintels 2
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers, Termites--Control, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

48. Tower Existing Conditions, Termites in lintels 1

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Description:
Tower Existing Conditions, Termites in lintels 1
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers, Termites--Control, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

49. Tower Existing Conditions, North wall of well exterior view

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Description:
Tower Existing Conditions, North wall of well exterior view
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers, Wells, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

50. Tower Existing Conditions, Top of well after removal of toilet

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Description:
Tower Existing Conditions, Top of well after removal of toilet
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers, Wells, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

51. Tower Existing Conditions, Cracked lintel and east wall of well chamber

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Description:
Tower Existing Conditions, Cracked lintel and east wall of well chamber
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers, Wells, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

52. Tower Existing Conditions, Northwest corner of well interior

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Description:
Tower Existing Conditions, Northwest corner of well interior
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers, Wells, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

53. Tower Existing Conditions, Northeast corner of well interior

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Description:
Tower Existing Conditions, Northeast corner of well interior
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers, Wells, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

54. Tower Existing Conditions, Hacked out interior of well

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Description:
Tower Existing Conditions, Hacked out interior of well
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers, Wells, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

55. Tower Existing Conditions, Well looking up 1

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Description:
Tower Existing Conditions, Well looking up 1
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers, Wells, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

56. Tower Existing Conditions, Well looking up 2

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Description:
Tower Existing Conditions, Well looking up 2
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers, Wells, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

57. Exterior walls prior to 2014, West facade low level

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Description:
Exterior walls prior to 2014, West facade low level
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Exterior walls, Facades, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

58. Exterior walls prior to 2014, West facade high level

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Description:
Exterior walls prior to 2014, West facade high level
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Exterior walls, Facades, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

59. Tower external concrete removal, Detail west side RC beam before removal

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Description:
Tower external concrete removal, Detail west side RC beam before removal
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

60. Tower external concrete removal, West side RC beam before removal

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Description:
Tower external concrete removal, West side RC beam before removal
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

61. Exterior walls prior to 2014, Cornice blocks on south 2

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Description:
Exterior walls prior to 2014, Cornice blocks on south 2
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Exterior walls, Cornices, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

62. Foundation investigation south wall, Original Foundations south wall west side 4

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Description:
Foundation investigation south wall, Original Foundations south wall west side 4
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

63. Foundation investigation south wall, Original Foundations south wall west side 3

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Description:
Foundation investigation south wall, Original Foundations south wall west side 3
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

64. Tower Roof (Domes documentation), North dome before clearance of secondary construction

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Description:
Tower Roof (Domes documentation), North dome before clearance of secondary construction
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers, Roofs, Domes, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

65. Tower First Floor Interiors, Doors on first floor landing before intervention 1

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Description:
Tower First Floor Interiors, Doors on first floor landing before intervention 1
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

66. Tower First Floor Interiors, Doors on first floor landing before intervention 2

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Description:
Tower First Floor Interiors, Doors on first floor landing before intervention 2
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

67. Tower Staircase, Cracks in first vault before intervention

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Description:
Tower Staircase, Cracks in first vault before intervention
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers, Vaults (Architecture), and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

68. Tower Staircase, Separation crack west edge of stair before intervention

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Description:
Tower Staircase, Separation crack west edge of stair before intervention
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

69. Tower Staircase, Cracked arch above second landing before intervention

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Description:
Tower Staircase, Cracked arch above second landing before intervention
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

70. Interior Timber replacements, Sanctuary south lobe lintel to southeast niche: destroyed material with living termites (detail)

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Description:
Interior Timber replacements, Sanctuary south lobe lintel to southeast niche: destroyed material with living termites (detail)
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Wood--conservation and restoration, Termites--Control, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

71. Interior Timber replacements, Sanctuary south lobe lintel to southeast niche: destroyed material with living termites

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Description:
Interior Timber replacements, Sanctuary south lobe lintel to southeast niche: destroyed material with living termites
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Wood--conservation and restoration, Termites--Control, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

72. West wall staircase: inscription of Merkourios before conservation

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Description:
West wall staircase: inscription of Merkourios before conservation
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Inscriptions, Architectural and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

73. West wall staircase: multiple read and black dipinti before conservation

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Description:
West wall staircase: multiple read and black dipinti before conservation
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

74. West wall staircase: treatment area before conservation

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Description:
West wall staircase: treatment area before conservation
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

75. West wall staircase: area of untreated plaster adjacent to church of al-Adhra before conservation

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Description:
West wall staircase: area of untreated plaster adjacent to church of al-Adhra before conservation
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

76. West wall staircase: single red dipinto before conservation

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Description:
West wall staircase: single red dipinto before conservation
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

77. Nave-Comite Wall & N.wall E. of N.entrance before cleaning test

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Description:
Nave-Comite Wall & N.wall E. of N.entrance before cleaning test
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Churches--Naves and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

78. Nave-Comite Wall & N.wall E. of N.entrance before cleaning test

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Description:
Nave-Comite Wall & N.wall E. of N.entrance before cleaning test
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Churches--Naves and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

79. R.M N wall exterior of N portal before conservation looking S

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Description:
R.M N wall exterior of N portal before conservation looking S
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

80. Exterior walls prior to 2014, West facade south corner

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Description:
Exterior walls prior to 2014, West facade south corner
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Exterior walls, Facades, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

81. Exterior walls prior to 2014, West facade with tents

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Description:
Exterior walls prior to 2014, West facade with tents
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Exterior walls, Facades, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

82. Tower Ground Floor Interiors (Before cons.), Typical example of cement render applied to wall surfaces

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Description:
Tower Ground Floor Interiors (Before cons.), Typical example of cement render applied to wall surfaces
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

83. Tower Ground Floor Interiors (Before cons.), Hidden shaft in thickness of east wall 2

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Description:
Tower Ground Floor Interiors (Before cons.), Hidden shaft in thickness of east wall 2
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

84. Tower Ground Floor Interiors (Before cons.), Hidden shaft in thickness of east wall 1

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Description:
Tower Ground Floor Interiors (Before cons.), Hidden shaft in thickness of east wall 1
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

85. Tower Staircase, Water damage to vault above balcony before intervention

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Description:
Tower Staircase, Water damage to vault above balcony before intervention
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers, Vaults (Architecture), and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

86. Tower Staircase, Stitches in south wall beside first landing before intervention

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Description:
Tower Staircase, Stitches in south wall beside first landing before intervention
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

87. Tower Staircase, Stitches in south wall beside fourth landing before intervention

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Description:
Tower Staircase, Stitches in south wall beside fourth landing before intervention
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

88. Tower Entrance Area, S. wall entrance area, detail center arch before restoration

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Description:
Tower Entrance Area, S. wall entrance area, detail center arch before restoration
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

89. Tower Staircase, Crack through south wall from second landing in first floor SW room above niche before intervention

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Description:
Tower Staircase, Crack through south wall from second landing in first floor SW room above niche before intervention
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

90. Tower Staircase, Cracks in fourth vault before intervention

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Description:
Tower Staircase, Cracks in fourth vault before intervention
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers, Vaults (Architecture), and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

91. Foundation investigation south wall, Original Foundations south wall west side 2

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Description:
Foundation investigation south wall, Original Foundations south wall west side 2
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

92. Foundation investigation south wall, Original Foundations south wall west side 6

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Description:
Foundation investigation south wall, Original Foundations south wall west side 6
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

93. Foundation investigation south wall, Original Foundations south wall west side 5

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Description:
Foundation investigation south wall, Original Foundations south wall west side 5
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

94. North Portal (Before cons.), exterior before block replacement

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Description:
North Portal (Before cons.), exterior before block replacement
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Exterior walls and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

95. North Portal (Before cons.), exterior east jamb before block replacement

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Description:
North Portal (Before cons.), exterior east jamb before block replacement
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Exterior walls and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

96. North Portal (Before cons.), exterior west jamb before block replacement

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Description:
North Portal (Before cons.), exterior west jamb before block replacement
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Exterior walls and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

97. Foundation investigation south wall, Original Foundations south wall west side 1

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Description:
Foundation investigation south wall, Original Foundations south wall west side 1
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

98. Tower entrance area (Before cons.), View from balcony to nave

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Description:
Tower entrance area (Before cons.), View from balcony to nave
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers, Churches--Naves, and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

99. Tower entrance area (Before cons.), Beam under balcony support detail 1

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Description:
Tower entrance area (Before cons.), Beam under balcony support detail 1
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation

100. Tower entrance area (Before cons.), Beam under balcony support detail 2

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Description:
Tower entrance area (Before cons.), Beam under balcony support detail 2
Location:
Sohag, Egypt
Time Period:
Early Byzantine Period
Topic:
Church towers and Dayr al-Anbā Bishāy (Sūhāj, Egypt)
Collection:
Red Monastery Architectural Conservation